Zenobius 5.13

Sillier than Morychus

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English

Proverb

Sillier than Morychus

Explanation

this proverb is used among the Sicilians of those doing some foolish thing, as Polemon says in his Letter to Diophilus. It runs thus: "Sillier than Morychus, who, leaving the inside of his house, sits outside it." Morychus was an epithet of Dionysus, from his face being defiled (molynesthai) at vintage time with the must from the grapes and the green figs — for moryxai means "to defile." He was reckoned a fool because his statue stands outside his temple, by the entrance, in the open air. It was made of so-called phellata-stone by Simmias son of Eupalamus.

Greek

Proverb

Μωρότερος εἶ Μορύχου

Explanation

αὕτη ἡ παροιμία λέγεται παρὰ τοῖς Σικελιώταις ἐπὶ τῶν εὔηθές τι διαπρασσομένων, ὥς φησι Πολέμων ἐν τῇ πρὸς Διόφιλον ἐπιστολῇ. Λέγεται δὲ οὕτως· Μωρότερος εἶ Μορύχου, ὃς τὰ ἔνδον ἀφεὶς ἔξω τῆς οἰκίας κάθηται. Μόρυχος δὲ Διονύσου ἐπίθετον, ἀπὸ τοῦ τὸ πρόςωπον αὐτοῦ μολύνεσθαι, ἐπειδὰν τρυγῶσι, τῷ ἀπὸ τῶν βοτρύων γλεύκει καὶ τοῖς χλωροῖς σύκοις· μορύξαι γὰρ τὸ μολῦναι. Καταγνωσθῆναι δὲ αὐτοῦ εὐήθειαν, παρόσον ἔξω τοῦ νεὼ τὸ ἄγαλμα αὐτοῦ ἐστι, παρὰ τῇ εἰςόδῳ ἐν ὑπαίθρῳ. Κατεσκεύασται δὲ ἀπὸ φελλάτα καλουμένου λίθου ὑπὸ Σιμμίου τοῦ Εὐπαλάμου.

urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0098.tlg001.1st1K-grc1:5.13